Gidan bako na jihar Diaoyutai na birnin Beijing, wuri ne mai muhimmanci ga shugabannin kasar Sin wajen gudanar da harkokin waje, haka kuma wani babban otel mai daraja tauraro don karbar baki da manyan baki daga kasashe daban-daban.Tun lokacin da aka kafa ta a shekarar 1959, ta karbi baki sama da dubu daga ko'ina cikin duniya, kuma wuri ne da jama'a da kafafen yada labarai na duniya ke kallonsa.
Gidan bako na jihar Diaoyutai yana cikin tsohon wurin wasan kwaikwayo na Diaoyutai a wajen Fuchengmen da ke yammacin birnin Beijing, wanda tsawonsa ya kai kimanin kilomita daya daga arewa zuwa kudu, kuma fadinsa ya kai kimanin kilomita 0.5 daga gabas zuwa yamma, kuma fadinsa ya kai 420,000. murabba'in mita.Gidan baƙon yana da gine-gine sama da goma sha biyu, waɗanda aka ƙididdige su daga arewacin ƙofar Diaoyutai ta gabas a karkata zuwa agogo, ba tare da lambobi 1 da 13 don mutunta kwastan na ƙasashen waje ba.A cikin 1980s, bayan an sake tsarawa da kuma tsarawa, Ginin 18 ya zama ginin liyafar mafi girma ga shugabannin ƙasashe.Gabaɗaya, baƙi da ke ƙasa da matakin shugabannin ƙasa ana ba su masauki a Gine-gine 5, 6, da 7, waɗanda ke da ƙa'idodi iri ɗaya.
Muhalli a gidan bako na jihar Diaoyutai yana da kyau da kwanciyar hankali, tare da koren ruwa, da jajayen furanni, da gadoji na dutse tsakanin gine-gine da hasumiyai, daidai gwargwado na tsarin gine-gine na gargajiya na kasar Sin da salon gine-gine na zamani.
Za a iya samo tarihin Diaoyutai tun shekaru 800 da suka gabata a daular Jin.A wancan lokacin, tana arewa maso yammacin babban birnin kasar kuma ana kiranta Fish Algae Pool.Wuri ne da sarakunan Jin da na Yuan ke yin rangadi a kowace shekara.An kira sarki Zhangzong na daular Jin "Diauyutai" saboda ya yi kamun kifi a nan.A lokacin Wanli na daular Ming, ya zama ƙauyen birni ga dangin sarki.A shekara ta 1763, an yi amfani da ruwan Xiangshan don kwashe tafkin Kifi a cikin wani tabki, wanda ke da alaka da moat na Fuchengmen, kuma wannan tafkin Yuyuantan ne.A cikin 1798, an gina Diaoyutai kuma sarki ya rubuta plaque.
A lokacin rani na shekarar 1958, bisa gayyatar da masana harkokin siyasa na kasashen waje suka yi a kasar Sin don bikin cika shekaru 10 da kafuwar kasar, firaministan kasar Zhou ya ba da shawarar gina wani babban gidan bako na kasa mai siffar kasar Sin.Bayan zabuka da yawa da Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ta yi, a ƙarshe an zaɓi Diao-yu-tai a matsayin wurin da za a yi babban masaukin baƙi na jihar.Babban wanda ya zana gidan bako na jihar Diao-yu-tai shi ne mashahurin mai zanen gine-ginen kasar Sin Zhang Kaiji.Sama da gine-gine goma na gidan masaukin baki na jihar Diao-yu-tai an kammala su cikin kasa da shekara guda.Gidan baƙo don karɓar baƙi yana arewa da ƙofar Diao-yu-tai ta gabas kuma an ƙidaya shi a kan gaba da agogo.Domin mutunta al'adun kasashen waje, babu wani gini mai lamba 13, kuma domin girmama al'adun kasar Sin, lambun Fangfei ya maye gurbin ginin daya, Lambun Babk ya maye gurbin gini guda hudu.An tsara gidan baƙo na jihar a cikin salon sanannen lambu a kudancin kogin Yangtze.A ƙarshen kudu maso yammacin farfajiyar, akwai rukunin tsoffin gine-gine, "Yangling Zhai."
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-28-2023
